Indiana Payroll Compliance
Every rate, wage base, and county tax rule Indiana employers need for 2026 — sourced from the Dept. of Revenue — including the residence-based county tax system that catches out-of-state payroll teams off guard.
Minimum Wage & Hours
Indiana’s minimum wage matches the federal floor of $7.25/hour with no state-level increase. Attempted local increases in some Indiana cities do not apply to private employers under current state preemption law.
| Item | 2026 Value | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| State minimum wage | $7.25/hr | Matches the federal FLSA floor |
| Overtime rule | 40 hrs/week | Federal FLSA; no separate state overtime rule |
| Local wage ordinances | Preempted | City attempts to raise local minimums don’t apply to private employers |
County Income Tax
Every one of Indiana’s 92 counties can levy its own income tax rate on top of the state’s flat rate. The tax is based on the employee’s county of residence as of January 1, not where they physically work — the opposite of how most local-tax states operate.
| Item | 2026 Value | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| County tax basis | Residence, not work location | Determined by county of residence as of January 1 each year |
| Rate range | Varies by county | 6 counties raised their rates for 2026 — confirm current rate via DOR Departmental Notice #1 |
| 30-day rule | Nonresident exemption | No IN withholding required if a nonresident works in IN 30 days or less in the tax year |
| Required certificate | Form WH-4 | Also captures the employee’s county of residence code |
State Income Tax Withholding
Indiana’s flat state rate dropped to 2.95% for 2026. Indiana also conforms to the federal One Big Beautiful Bill Act, exempting qualified tips and overtime from both state and county income tax for 2026.
| Item | 2026 Value | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| State flat rate | 2.95% | Down from prior years; effective Jan 1, 2026 |
| Personal exemption | $1,000/year | Per exemption claimed on Form WH-4 |
| Qualified tips/OT exemption | Matches federal OBBBA | Up to $12,500 single / $25,000 MFJ exempt from state + county tax |
| Reciprocity | KY, MI, OH, PA, WI | Residents file Form WH-47 to exempt Indiana withholding |
Unemployment Insurance (SUI)
| Item | 2026 Value | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| SUI taxable wage base | $9,500 | Per employee, per year |
| New employer rate | 2.5% | Standard initial rate |
| Experienced range | 0.50% – 7.40% | Based on claims history |